Philippine Lit Essay

writings and history argon closely interrelated. In discovering the history of a race, the feelings, aspirations, customs and traditions of a people argon sure to be included . . . and these feelings, aspirations, customs and traditions that argon write is lit. History can also be written and this too, is literary works. Events that can be written d throw be part of current literature. lit, therefore, is part of history. lit and history, however, also seduce differences.Literature may be figments of the tomography or blushts devoid of truth that put one across been written down, while history is make up of events that really happened. The Pre-Spanish Period wide before the Spaniard and other foreigners landed on Philippine shores, our forefathers already had their own literature stamped in the history of our race. Our past literature shows our customs and traditions in everyday lifespan as trace in our family unit stories, old plays and short stories. Our ancestors als o had their own alphabet which was assorted from that brought by the Spaniards.The starting epoch alphabet utilize by our ancestors was corresponding to that of the Malayo-Polynesian alphabet. Whatever record our ancestors leave were either burned by the Spanish friars in the tenet that they were works of the dun or were written on materials that slow perished, like the barks of trees, dried leaves and bamboo cylinders which could not withdraw remained undestroyed even if efforts were made to pre treat them. other(a) records that remained showed folk songs that proved existence of a native culture truly our own. several(prenominal) of these were passed on by word of mouthpiece till they reached the hands of some publishers or printers who took interest in printing the manuscripts of the ancient Filipinos. The Spaniards who came to the Philippines tried to prove that our ancestors were really affable of poetry, songs, stories, riddles and proverbs which we still enjoy to day and which serve to show to generations the true culture of our people. Pre-Spanish Literature is characterized by A. LEGENDS. Legends are a clear of prose the common theme of which is about the crinkle of a thing, place, location or name.The events are imaginary, devoid of truth and unbelievable. Old Filipino customs are reflected in these myths. Its obtain is to entertain. Here is an example of a legend is THE LEGEND OF THE TAGALOGS. B. FOLK TALES. Folk tales are made up of stories about life, adventure, love, aversion and humor where one can realize lessons about life. These are useful to us because they help us appreciate our environment, esteem our personalities and improve our perspectives in life. An example of this is THE moonlight AND THE SUN. C. THE EPIC AGE.Epics are long annals poems in which a series of wonderful achievements or events, usually of a hero, are dealt with at length. Nobody can take which eposs are the oldest because in their translations fro m other languages, even in English and Spanish. We can whole determine their origins from the time mentioned in the verbalise epics. Aside from the aforementioned epics, there are still other epics that can be read and studied like the chase epics. a. Bidasari-Moro epic b. Biag ni Lam-ang-Ilokano epic c. Maragtas-Visayan epic d. Haraya-Visayan epic e. Lagda-Visayan epic f.Epigrams, Riddles, Chants, Maxims, Proverbs or Sayings 1. Epigrams (Salawikain). These gestate been customarily used and served as laws or rules on good behavior by our ancestors. To others, these are like allegories or parables that pass around lessons for the young. 2. Riddles (Bugtong) or Palaisipan. These are made up of one or more than mensurable lines with rhyme and may consist of foursome to 12 syllables. 3. Chant (Bulong). Used in witchcraft or enchantment. 4. Maxims. around are rhyming couplets with verses of 5, 6 or 8 syllables, each line having the same upshot of syllables. 5. Sayings (Kasabihan ).Often used in rag or to comment on a persons actuations. 6. Sawikain (Sayings with no undercover meanings) The Spanish Period (1565-1898) It is an accepted belief that the Spanish colonization of the Philippines started in 1565 during the time of Miguel Lopez de Legazpi, the first Spanish governor-general in the Philippines. Literature started to flourish during his time. This spurt continued intense until the Cavite Revolt in 1872. The Spaniards colonized the Philippines for more than three centuries. During these times, many changes occurred in the lives of Filipinos.They embraced the Catholic religion, changed their names, and were baptized. Their lifestyles changed too. They built houses mad of stones and bricks, used bonnie furniture like the piano and used kitchen utensils. Carriages, trains and boats were used as means of travel. They held fiestas to venerate the saints, the pope and the governors. They had cockfights, horse races and the theater as means of recreation . This gave rise to the formation of the different classes of society like the rich and the landlords. Some Filipinos finished courses like medicine, law, agriculture and teaching.