Patient/Family Education Teaching Guide: Health and Disease Management

Topic/Purpose: This handout will describe diabetic heart and soul disease and complications

All people with diabetes need to stupefy a dilated centre exam at least once a year. Diabetes is a serious disease that give births problems like blindness, heart disease, kidney failure, and amputations (Pottinger, 1997). But by taking good c atomic number 18 of yourself through diet, exercise, and special medications, you stack control diabetes. diabetic spunk disease, a complication of diabetes, screwing be treated before vision loss occurs.

What is Diabetic eye disease?

Diabetic eye disease refers to a sort of eye problems that people with Diabetes whitethorn face as a complication of this disease (Medline Plus [MP], 2005). All can cause severe vision loss or even blindness.

Diabetic eye disease whitethorn include:

*Damage to the blood vessels in the retina

*Clouding of the eye lens

*Increase in fluid pressure inside the eye that leads to oculus nerve damage and loss of vision (Pottinger, 1997).

What is the nearly parkland diabetic eye disease?

Damage to the blood vessels in the retina (retinopathy) is the most common eye disease related to diabetes (National Institute of health [NIH], 2005). Blood vessels in the eye may swell and relief valve fluid or abnormal new blood vessels may grow on the bulge of the retina. These changes may result in vision loss or blindness.

What are the symptoms?

Often there are none in the early stages of the disease. Vision may not change until the disease becomes severe. There is no pain involved. bleary vision may occur when the part of the retina that provides sharp primaeval vision swells fro the leaking fluids. If the new vessels have grown on the surface of the retina, they can bleed into the eye, blocking your vision (NIH, 2005). The disease may progress a long way without symptoms.

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